even

1 of 4

adjective

1
a
: having a horizontal surface : flat
even ground
b
: being without break, indentation, or irregularity : smooth
c
: being in the same plane or line
2
a
: free from variation : uniform
his disposition was even
3
a
: equal, fair
an even exchange
b(1)
: leaving nothing due on either side : square
we will not be even until you repay my visit
(2)
: fully revenged
c
: being in equilibrium : balanced
specifically : showing neither profit nor loss
d
obsolete : candid
4
a
: being any of the integers (such as −2, 0, and +2) that are divisible by two without leaving a remainder
b
: marked by an even number
c
: being a mathematical function such that f(x) = f(−x) where the value remains unchanged if the sign of the independent variable is reversed
5
: exact, precise
an even dollar
6
: as likely as not : fifty-fifty
an even chance of winning
evenly adverb
evenness noun

even

2 of 4

adverb

1
a
used as an intensive to stress an extreme or highly unlikely condition or instance
so simple even a child can do it
b
used as an intensive to stress the comparative degree
she did even better
c
used as an intensive to indicate a small or minimum amount
didn't even try
d
used as an intensive to emphasize the identity or character of something
forgot his car keys and even left the engine running
2
a
: to a degree that extends : fully, quite
faithful even unto death
b
: at the very time
raining even as the sun came out

even

3 of 4

verb

evened; evening ˈēv-niŋ How to pronounce even (audio)
ˈē-və-

transitive verb

: to make even

intransitive verb

: to become even
evener
ˈēv-nər How to pronounce even (audio)
ˈē-və-
noun

even

4 of 4

noun

archaic
Phrases
on an even keel or less commonly on even keel
: in a sound or stable condition
Choose the Right Synonym for even

level, flat, plane, even, smooth mean having a surface without bends, curves, or irregularities.

level applies to a horizontal surface that lies on a line parallel with the horizon.

the vast prairies are nearly level

flat applies to a surface devoid of noticeable curvatures, prominences, or depressions.

the work surface must be flat

plane applies to any real or imaginary flat surface in which a straight line between any two points on it lies wholly within that surface.

the plane sides of a crystal

even applies to a surface that is noticeably flat or level or to a line that is observably straight.

trim the hedge so it is even

smooth applies especially to a polished surface free of irregularities.

a smooth skating rink

steady, even, equable mean not varying throughout a course or extent.

steady implies lack of fluctuation or interruption of movement.

steady progress

even suggests a lack of variation in quality or character.

an even distribution

equable implies lack of extremes or of sudden sharp changes.

maintain an equable temper

Example Sentences

Adjective We finally reached even ground after the long climb. They slowed down and waited for him to draw even. She spoke with a calm, even voice. the even beat of the drum Adverb the blue whale is a huge, even awesome animal by any measure I will love you even to the end of time. Verb even the filling before adding the top layer of the cake the contention that producing more arms will even us with the enemy and therefore make us more secure See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Trump’s base against him, or will the base have the power to make even Mighty Rupert capitulate to Trumpism one more time? Michael Tomasky, The New Republic, 28 Nov. 2022 Much like last season’s playoff game, both teams have an even advantage through different sides of the ball. Mohammad Ahmad, cleveland, 26 Nov. 2022 Dan’s murder in even increments written on sequential checks. Fox News, 25 Nov. 2022 That is just below the high-water mark set a year ago and well above the historical average, which is nearly even. Eric Wallerstein, WSJ, 21 Nov. 2022 This type of foundation aims to minimize pores and blemishes as well as correct tone for a more even base. Alyssa Brascia, Peoplemag, 21 Nov. 2022 The following year, the tournament modified its format to no longer include Division II Chaminade, officially the host school, in even years — adding yet another Div. Mark Zeigler, San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Nov. 2022 But the outcome fell far short of the GOP’s best-case scenarios of netting up to seven more seats in the House to reach an even power split and three or four seats in the Senate to take majority control away from the Democrats. oregonlive, 17 Nov. 2022 There is no direct historical model for who shows up in an even-year mayoral general in L.A. Dakota Smith, Los Angeles Times, 5 Nov. 2022
Adverb
Maintain your grip on the band with your left hand, too, holding at roughly even with your right elbow. Tony Gentilcore, Men's Health, 30 Nov. 2022 Samu Salminen got the Huskies even with a power-play goal at 6:48 of the second. Staff Report, Hartford Courant, 30 Nov. 2022 But the win, plus the two goals, pulled Mexico even with Poland — a 2-0 loser to Argentina — in the table and on goal differential heading into stoppage time. Kevin Baxter, Los Angeles Times, 30 Nov. 2022 The visitors finally pulled even with 13:20 to go when Darrion Trammell fouled Justin Hohn attempting an off-balance corner 3, and Hohn made all three free throws. Mark Zeigler, San Diego Union-Tribune, 29 Nov. 2022 But the Americans didn’t break, even with a vocal pro-Iran crowd willing them into mistakes. Joshua Robinson, WSJ, 29 Nov. 2022 And even with Curry coming into the season at age 34, his team entered the season as a contender to repeat. C.j. Holmes, San Francisco Chronicle, 29 Nov. 2022 Noah told Smith that even with the controversy surrounding the slap and the significant criticism that arose from it, to him, the incident seemed to be a response to years of unrelated happenings in the actor's life. Li Cohen, CBS News, 29 Nov. 2022 The other team joining the field is Michigan off its impressive defeat of Ohio State that puts the Wolverines effectively in the field even with one more game left against Purdue in the Big Ten title game. Erick Smith, USA TODAY, 29 Nov. 2022
Verb
Over hundreds of thousands of examples, these types of errors tend to even out to produce reliable indications of patterns. Steve Eder, New York Times, 22 Oct. 2022 Fluffing it up in the dryer with no heat for a few minutes might help to even out the fill. Maria V. Charbonneaux, Better Homes & Gardens, 3 Nov. 2022 But these advantages seem to even out in adulthood. Chiara Dello Joio, The Atlantic, 1 Nov. 2022 One way to increase the probability of success could be to even out all the button presses in some way. Pradeep Mutalik, Quanta Magazine, 30 Sep. 2022 Flip the cushions around periodically to even out the wear and tear of the couch. Megan Boettcher, Better Homes & Gardens, 23 Sep. 2022 Use a diffuser to even out your curl pattern and add more body. Jessica Teich, Good Housekeeping, 5 Aug. 2022 The West has been too slow, and the need to even out the artillery disparity is urgent. Jillian Kay Melchior, WSJ, 12 July 2022 In 2020, talks began to even out the hilly area to comply with ADA guidelines, as well as renovate the existing basketball and tennis courts. David Abel, BostonGlobe.com, 2 July 2022 See More

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'even.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Old English efen; akin to Old High German eban even

Adverb

Middle English, from Old English efne, from efen, adjective

Noun

Middle English even, eve, from Old English ǣfen

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2c

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of even was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near even

Cite this Entry

“Even.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/even. Accessed 7 Dec. 2022.

Kids Definition

even

1 of 4 noun
archaic

even

2 of 4 adjective
1
a
: having a horizontal surface : flat
even ground
b
: being without breaks or bumps : smooth
an even line
c
: being on the same line or level
houses even with each other
2
a
: equal in size, number, or amount
even distances apart
b
: staying the same over a period of time
even breathing
3
a
: without advantage on either side : fair
start out even
an even trade
b
: leaving nothing due on either side
now we're even
c
: showing neither profit nor loss
4
a
: being any number that can be divided by two without remainder
2, 4, 6, 8, … are even numbers
b
: marked by an even number
an even page of a book
5
: being whole or exact without a remainder or fractional part
an even dollar
an even dozen
evenly adverb
evenness noun

even

3 of 4 adverb
1
a
: exactly sense 1, precisely
believes even as we do
b
: to a degree that extends : fully
faithful even to death
c
: at the very same time
raining even as the sun came out
2
: indeed
willing, even eager, to help
3
used to stress an extreme or highly unlikely condition or instance
so simple even a child can do it
4
: to a greater extent or degree
even better
5
used to stress the smallness of an amount or effort
didn't even offer to helpgave it not even a glance

even

4 of 4 verb
evened; evening ˈēv-(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce even (audio)
: to make or become even
evener noun

More from Merriam-Webster on even

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